Rewilding the Shoreline of the Westfield River in Massachusetts’ Connecticut River Valley
The word “wilderness” often conjures distant landscapes—the soaring peaks of the White and Green Mountains or the vast forests and roadless expanses of the Adirondack Park and Baxter State Park. Yet wildlands need not be “far-away” places; they can be created where humans live and work, including in sought-after locales like river valleys. In fact, these latter wildlands, though sometimes smaller and less scenic than their remote counterparts, play an outsized role in biodiversity conservation. They protect natural communities precisely where those communities are most threatened, where wild Nature is most scarce.
River’s Edge Wilderness Preserve exemplifies the power of wilderness conservation near population centers. Encompassing 230 acres of forestland and over 6,100 feet of frontage along the Westfield River in western Massachusetts, this project safeguards forever-wild land in an area essential to regional habitat connectivity but where wildlands remain vanishingly rare.
A Wild Buffer Befitting a Wild River
The Westfield River, the longest Massachusetts tributary of the Connecticut River, forms nearly the entire eastern border of River’s Edge. 78 miles of the Westfield, which flows southeast from its headwaters in the Berkshire Hills, boast a “Wild and Scenic” designation by the federal government—a testament to the special character of this portion of the river, as just 147 of Massachusetts’ nearly 100,000 river miles enjoy this distinction. Still, while this designation and state and local regulations confer some protections on the river, these measures do little to restrict logging and development of the forests on the Westfield’s shores.
River’s Edge Wilderness Preserve establishes a critical forever-wild buffer along a portion of the Westfield’s west bank in Huntington. In line with Northeast Wilderness Trust’s focus on protecting wilderness areas alongside long-distance hiking trails, this project capitalizes on a preexisting landscape feature—in this case, a riparian corridor—to strengthen habitat connectivity and reduce fragmentation.







